Sequentially Vapor-Grown Hybrid Perovskite for Planar Heterojunction Solar Cells.
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| Abstract |    :  
                  High-quality and reproducible perovskite layer fabrication routes are essential for the implementation of efficient planar solar cells. Here, we introduce a sequential vapor-processing route based on physical vacuum evaporation of a PbCl2 layer followed by chemical reaction with methyl-ammonium iodide vapor. The demonstrated vapor-grown perovskite layers show compact, pinhole-free, and uniform microstructure with the average grain size of ~ 320 nm. Planar heterojunction perovskite solar cells are fabricated using TiO2 and spiro-OMeTAD charge transporting layers in regular n-i-p form. The devices exhibit the best efficiency of 11.5% with small deviation indicating the high uniformity and reproducibility of the perovskite layers formed by this route.  | 
        
| Year of Publication |    :  
                  2018 
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| Journal |    :  
                  Nanoscale research letters 
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| Volume |    :  
                  13 
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| Issue |    :  
                  1 
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| Number of Pages |    :  
                  9 
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| Date Published |    :  
                  2018 
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| ISSN Number |    :  
                  1931-7573 
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| DOI |    :  
                  10.1186/s11671-017-2401-5 
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| Short Title |    :  
                  Nanoscale Res Lett 
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